材料的高温变形与断裂（英文版） 下载 pdf 百度网盘 epub 免费 2025 电子书 mobi 在线

本书内容分两篇共25章。上篇为高温变形篇，包括金属与合金蠕变的宏观规律、蠕变位错亚结构、纯金属蠕变、固溶体合金蠕变、第二相粒子强化合金蠕变、扩散蠕变、超塑性以及多轴蠕变等内容，重点论述蠕变过程中位错与各种晶体缺陷的交互作用、蠕变微观机制以及蠕变物理模型和理论。下篇为高温断裂篇，包括蠕变空洞形核和长大、蠕变裂纹扩展、蠕变损伤与断裂的评价与预测、高温低周疲劳断裂、蠕变疲劳交互作用以及材料的高温环境损伤等内容，从微观、宏观和唯象三个层次论述了高温断裂理论及其工程应用。

本书可作为高等院校材料学科研究生教学参考书，也可供材料、固体物理和力学专业教师及科研人员参考。

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Preface

Part I High Temperature Deformation

　1 Creep Behavior of Materials

　　1.1 Creep Curve

　　1.2 Stress and Temperature Dependence of Creep Rate

　　1.3 Stacking Fault Energy Effect

　　1.4 Grain Size Effect

　　References

　2 Evolution of Dislocation Substructures During Creep

　　2.1 Parameters of Dislocation Substructures and Their Measurements

　　2.2 Evolution of Dislocation Substructure during Creep

　　2.3 Dislocation Substructure of Steady State Creep

　　2.4 Inhomogeneous Dislocation Substructure and Long-Range

　 Internal Stress

　　References

　3 Dislocation Motion at Elevated Temperatures

　　3.1 Thermally Activated Glide of Dislocation

　　3.2 Measurement of Internal Stress

　　3.3 Climb of Dislocations

　　3.4 Basic Equations of Recovery Creep

　　3.5 Mechanisms of Recovery

　　References

　4 Recovery-Creep Theories of Pure Metals

　　4.1 Introduction

　　4.2 Weertman Model

　　4.3 Models Considering Sub-Boundary

　　4.4 Models Based on Dislocation Network

　　4.5 Creep Model Based on the Motion of Jogged Screw Dislocation

　　4.6 Summary of Recovery Creep Models

　　4.7 Soft and Hard Region Composite Model

　　4.8 Harper-Dorn Creep

　　References

　5 Creep of Solid Solution Alloys

　　5.1 Interaction Between Dislocation and Solute Atom

　　5.2 Creep Behavior of Solid Solution Alloys

　　5.3 Viscous Glide Velocity of Dislocations

　　5.4 Creep Controlled by Viscous Glide of Dislocations

　　References

　6 Creep of Second Phase Particles Strengthened Materials

　　6.1 Introduction

　　6.2 Arzt-Ashby Model

　　6.3 Creep Model Based on Attractive Particle-Dislocation Interaction

　　6.4 Interaction of Dislocation with Localized Particles

　　6.5 Mechanisms of Particle Strengthening

　　6.6 Grain Boundary Precipitation Strengthening

　　References

　7 Creep of Particulates Reinforced Composite Material

　　7.1 Creep Behavior of Particulates Reinforced Aluminium

　 Matrix Composites

　　7.2 Determination of Threshold Stress

　　7.3 Creep Mechanisms and Role of Reinforcement Phase

　　References

　8 High Temperature Deformation of Intermetallic Compounds

　　8.1 Crystal Structures, Dislocations and Planar Defects

　　8.2 Dislocation Core Structure

　　8.3 Slip Systems and Flow Stresses of Intermetallic Compounds

　　8.4 Creep of Interrnetallic Compounds

　　8.5 Creep of Compound-Based ODS Alloys

　　References

　9 Diffusional Creep

　　9.1 Theory on Diffusional Creep

　　9.2 Accommodation of Diffusional Creep.Grain Boundary Sliding

　　9.3 Diffusional Creep Controlled by Boundary Reaction

　　9.4 Experimental Evidences of Diffusional Creep

　10 Superplasticity

　　10.1 Stability of Deformation

　　10.2 General Characteristics of Superplasticity

　　10.3 Microstructure Characteristics of Superplasticity

　　10.4 Grain Boundary Behaviors in Superplastic Deformation

　　10.5 Mechanism of Superplastic Deformation

　　10.6 The maximum Strain Rate for Superplasticity

　　References

　11 Mechanisms of Grain Boundary Sliding

　　11.1 Introduction

　　11.2 Intrinsic Grain Boundary Sliding

　　11.3 Extrinsic Grain Boundary Sliding

　　References

　12 Multiaxial Creep Models

　　12.1 Uniaxial Creep Models

　　12.2 Mutiaxial Creep Models

　　12.3 Mutiaxial Steady State Creep Model

　　12.4 Stress Relaxation by Creep

　　References

Part II High Temperature Fracture

　13 Nucleation of Creep Cavity

　　13.1 Introduction

　　13.2 Nucleation Sites of Cavity

　　13.3 Theory of Cavity Nucleation

　　13.4 Cavity Nucleation Rate

　　References

　14 Creep Embrittlement by Segregation of Impurities

　　14.1 Nickel and Nickel-Base Superalloys

　　14.2 Low-Alloy Steels

　　References

　15 Diffusional Growth of Creep Cavities

　　15.1 Chemical Potential of Vacancies

　　15.2 Hull-Rimmer Model for Cavity Growth

　　15.3 Speight-Harris Model for Cavity Growth

　　15.4 The role of Surface Diffusion

　16 Cavity Growth by Coupled Diffusion and Creep

　　16.1 Monkman-Grant Relation

　　16.2 Beer-Speight Model

　　16.3 Edward-Ashby Model

　　16.4 Chen-Argon model

　　16.5 Cocks-Ashby Model

　　References

　17 Constrained Growth of Creep Cavities

　　17.1 Introduction

　　17.2 Rice Model

　　17.3 Raj-Ghosh Model

　　17.4 Cocks-Ashby Model

　　References

　18 Nucleation and Growth of Wedge-Type Microcracks

　　18.1 Introduction

　　18.2 Nucleation of Wedge-Type Cracks

　　18.3 The Propagation of Wedge-Type Cracks

　　18.4 Crack Growth by Cavitation

　　References

　19 Creep Crack Growth

　　19.1 Crack-Tip Stress Fields in Elastoplastic Body

　　19.2 Stress Field at Steady-State-Creep Crack Tip

　　19.3 The Crack Tip Stress Fields in Transition Period

　　19.4 Vitek Model for Creep Crack Tip Fields

　　19.5 The Influence of Creep Threshold Stress

　　19.6 The Experimental Results for Creep Crack Growth

　　References

　20 Creep Damage Mechanics

　　20.1 Introduction to the Damage Mechanics

　　20.2 Damage Variable and Effective Stress

　　20.3 Kachanov Creep Damage Theory

　　20.4 Rabotnov Creep Damage Theory

　　20.5 Three-Dimensional Creep Damage Theory

　　References

　21 Creep Damage Physics

　　21.1 Introduction

　　21.2 Loss of External Section

　　21.3 Loss of Internal Section

　　21.4 Degradation of Microstructure

　　21.5 Damage by Oxidation

　　References

　22 Prediction of Creep Rupture Life

　　22.1 Extrapolation Methods of Creep Rupture Life

　　22.2 θ Projection Method

　　22.3 Maruyama Parameter

　　22.4 Reliability of Prediction for Creep Rupture Property

　　References

　23 Creep-Fatigue Interaction

　　23.1 Creep Fatigue Waveforms

　　23.2 Creep-Fatigue Failure Maps

　　23.3 Holding Time Effects on Creep-Fatigue Lifetime

　　23.4 Fracture Mechanics of Creep Fatigue Crack Growth

　　References

　24 Prediction of Creep-Fatigue Life

　　24.1 Linear Damage Accumulation Rule

　　24.2 Strain Range Partitioning

　　24.3 Damage Mechanics Method

　　24.4 Damage Function Method

　　24.5 Empirical Methods

　　References

　25 Environmental Damage at High Temperature

　　25.1 Oxidation

　　25.2 Hot Corrosion

　　25.3 Carburization

References

Appendix A

Appendix B

Index

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书籍介绍

《材料的高温变形与断裂(英文版)》内容分两篇共25章。上篇为高温变形篇，包括金属与合金蠕变的宏观规律、蠕变位错亚结构、纯金属蠕变、固溶体合金蠕变、第二相粒子强化合金蠕变、扩散蠕变、超塑性以及多轴蠕变等内容，重点论述蠕变过程中位错与各种晶体缺陷的交互作用、蠕变微观机制以及蠕变物理模型和理论。下篇为高温断裂篇，包括蠕变空洞形核和长大、蠕变裂纹扩展、蠕变损伤与断裂的评价与预测、高温低周疲劳断裂、蠕变疲劳交互作用以及材料的高温环境损伤等内容，从微观、宏观和唯象三个层次论述了高温断裂理论及其工程应用。

《材料的高温变形与断裂(英文版)》可作为高等院校材料学科研究生教学参考书，也可供材料、固体物理和力学专业教师及科研人员参考。