2016 历年考研英语真题名家详解 下载 pdf 百度网盘 epub 免费 2025 电子书 mobi 在线

　　全书对2000年至2015年的考研英语试题进行详细的题解，解题中注重揭示命题角度，注意总结归纳一些应试技能及理解文章和题意的方法。同时，为了帮助考生全面、透彻理解文章与句子，还为英语知识运用、阅读理解、翻译部分提供了全文翻译

2015年全国攻读硕士学位研究生入学考试英语试题

2015年试题答案解析

22014年全国攻读硕士学位研究生入学考试英语试题

2014年试题答案解析

2013年全国攻读硕士学位研究生入学考试英语试题

2013年试题答案解析

2012年全国攻读硕士学位研究生入学考试英语试题

2012年试题答案解析

2011年全国攻读硕士学位研究生入学考试英语试题

2011年试题答案解析

2010年全国攻读硕士学位研究生入学考试英语试题

2010年试题答案解析

2009年全国攻读硕士学位研究生入学考试英语试题

2009年试题答案解析

2008年全国攻读硕士学位研究生入学考试英语试题

2008年试题答案解析

2007年全国攻读硕士学位研究生入学考试英语试题

2007年试题答案解析

2006年全国攻读硕士学位研究生入学考试英语试题

2006年试题答案解析

2005年全国攻读硕士学位研究生入学考试英语试题

2005年试题答案解析

2004年全国攻读硕士学位研究生入学考试英语试题

2004年试题答案解析

2003年全国攻读硕士学位研究生入学考试英语试题

2003年试题答案解析

2002年全国攻读硕士学位研究生入学考试英语试题

2002年试题答案解析

2001年全国攻读硕士学位研究生入学考试英语试题

2001年试题答案解析

　　郭庆民，考研权威辅导专家，中国人民大学外国语学院副教授，长期从事考研英语研究和辅导工作，对考研英语阅读理解部分有深入研究，因出题难度与角度接近真题而深受考生欢迎。

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　　2001——2001

　　(略)

　　Directions:

　　For each numbered blank in the following passage,there are four choices marked［A］,［B］,［C］and［D］.Choose the best one and mark your answer on ANSWER SHEET 1 by blackening the corresponding letter in the brackets with a pencil.(10 points)

　　The government is to ban payments to witnesses by newspapers seeking to buy up people involved in prominent cases 31 the trial of Rosemary West.

　　In a significant 32 of legal controls over the press, Lord Irvine, the Lord Chancellor, will introduce a 33 bill that will propose making payments to witnesses 34 and will strictly control the amount of 35 that can be given to a case 36 a trial begins.

　　In a letter to Gerald Kaufman, chairman of the House of Commons Media Select Committee, Lord Irvine said he 37 with a committee report this year which said that self regulation did not 38 sufficient control.

　　39 of the letter came two days after Lord Irvine caused a 40 of media protest when he said the 41 of privacy controls contained in European legislation would be left to judges 42 to Parliament.

　　The Lord Chancellor said introduction of the Human Rights Bill, which 43 the European Convention on Human Rights legally 44 in Britain, laid down that everybody was 45 to privacy and that public figures could go to court to protect themselves and their families.

　　“Press freedoms will be in safe hands 46 our British judges,”he said.

　　Witness payments became an 47 after West was sentenced to 10 life sentence in 1995. Up to 19 witnesses were 48 to have received payments for telling their stories to newspapers. Concerns were raised 49 witnesses might be encouraged to exaggerate their stories in court to 50 guilty verdicts.

　　31. ［A］as to［B］for instance

　　［C］in particular［D］such as

　　32. ［A］tightening［B］intensifying

　　［C］focusing［D］fastening

　　33. ［A］sketch［B］rough

　　［C］preliminary［D］draft

　　34. ［A］illogical［B］illegal

　　［C］improbable［D］improper

　　35. ［A］publicity［B］penalty

　　［C］popularity［D］peculiarity

　　36. ［A］since［B］if

　　［C］before［D］as

　　37. ［A］sided［B］shared

　　［C］complied［D］agreed

　　38. ［A］present［B］offer

　　［C］manifest［D］indicate

　　39. ［A］Release［B］Publication

　　［C］Printing［D］Exposure

　　40. ［A］storm［B］rage

　　［C］flare［D］flash

　　41. ［A］translation［B］interpretation

　　［C］exhibition［D］demonstration

　　42. ［A］better than［B］other than

　　［C］rather than［D］sooner than

　　43. ［A］changes［B］makes

　　［C］sets［D］turns

　　44. ［A］binding［B］convincing

　　［C］restraining［D］sustaining

　　45. ［A］authorized［B］credited

　　［C］entitled［D］qualified

　　46. ［A］with［B］to

　　［C］from［D］by

　　47. ［A］impact［B］incident

　　［C］inference［D］issue

　　48. ［A］stated［B］remarked

　　［C］said［D］told

　　49. ［A］what［B］when

　　［C］which［D］that

　　50. ［A］assure［B］confide

　　［C］ensure［D］guarantee

　　Directions:

　　Each of the passages below is followed by some questions.For each question there are four answers marked［A］,［B］,［C］and［D］.Read the passages carefully and choose the best answer to each of the questions.Then mark your answer on ANSWER SHEET 1 by blackening the corresponding letter in the brackets with a pencil.(40 points)

　　Passage 1

　　Specialisation can be seen as a response to the problem of an increasing accumulation of scientific knowledge. By splitting up the subject matter into smaller units, one man could continue to handle the information and use it as the basis for further research. But specialisation was only one of a series of related developments in science affecting the process of communication. Another was the growing professionalisation of scientific activity.

　　No clearcut distinction can be drawn between professionals and amateurs in science:exceptions can be found to any rule. Nevertheless, the word“amateur”does carry a connotation that the person concerned is not fully integrated into the scientific community and, in particular, may not fully share its values. The growth of specialisation in the nineteenth century, with its consequent requirement of a longer, more complex training,implied greater problems for amateur participation in science. The trend was naturally most obvious in those areas of science based especially on a mathematical or laboratory training, and can be illustrated in terms of the development of geology in the United Kingdom.

　　A comparison of British geological publications over the last century and a half reveals not simply an increasing emphasis on the primacy of research,but also a changing definition of what constitutes an acceptable research paper. Thus,in the nineteenth century, local geological studies represented worthwhile research in their own right;but, in the twentieth century, local studies have increasingly become acceptable to professionals only if they incorporate, and reflect on, the wider geological picture.Amateurs, on the other hand, have continued to pursue local studies in the old way.The overall result has been to make entrance to professional geological journals harder for amateurs, a result that has been reinforced by the widespread introduction of refereeing,first by national journals in the nineteenth century and then by several local geological journals in the twentieth century. As a logical consequence of this development, separate journals have now appeared aimed mainly towards either professional or amateur readership.A rather similar process of differentiation has led to professional geologists coming together nationally within one or two specific societies,whereas the amateurs have tended either to remain in local societies or to come together nationally in a different way.

　　Although the process of professionalisation and specialisation was already well under way in British geology during the nineteenth century,its full consequences were thus delayed until the twentieth century. In science generally, however,the nineteenth century must be reckoned as the crucial period for this change in the structure of science.

　　51. The growth of specialisation in the 19th century might be more clearly seen in sciences such as .

　　［A］sociology and chemistry

　　［B］physics and psychology

　　［C］sociology and psychology

　　［D］physics and chemistry

　　52. We can infer from the passage that .

　　［A］there is little distinction between specialisation and professionalisation

　　［B］amateurs can compete with professionals in some areas of science

　　［C］professionals tend to welcome amateurs into the scientific community

　　［D］amateurs have national academic societies but no local ones

　　53. The author writes of the development of geology to demonstrate .

　　［A］the process of specialisation and professionalisation

　　［B］the hardship of amateurs in scientific study

　　［C］the change of policies in scientific publications

　　［D］the discrimination of professionals against amateurs

　　54. The direct reason for specialisation is .

　　［A］the development in communication

　　［B］the growth of professionalisation

　　［C］the expansion of scientific knowledge

　　［D］the splitting up of academic societies

　　Passage 2

　　……

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书籍介绍

全书对2000年至2015年的考研英语试题进行详细的题解，解题中注重揭示命题角度，注意总结归纳一些应试技能及理解文章和题意的方法。同时，为了帮助考生全面、透彻理解文章与句子，还为英语知识运用、阅读理解、翻译部分提供了全文翻译